Author Correction: Global burden of amphetamine, cannabis, cocaine and opioid use in 204 countries, 1990–2023: a Global Burden of Disease Study (Nature Medicine, (2026), 32, 2, (527-544), 10.1038/s41591-025-04137-0)

Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues Silva Ireneous N. Soyiri Aminu Shittu Ker Kan Tan Siavash Vaziri Farrukh Sobia Seyed Afshin Shorofi Y. Waheed Alexander C. Tsai Abdul Rohim Tualeka Fathiah Zakham Lukasz Szarpak Ujjawal Sharma Mircea Tampa Nuwan Darshana Wickramasinghe Manoj Sharma Marco Torrado Surjit Singh Baljinder Singh Emmanuel Edwar Siddig Dehui Yin Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei Isidora S. Vujcic Evangelia Eirini Tsermpini Yonas Getaye Tefera Ali Sheidaei Mohamad Hani Temsah Sunil Shrestha Matiwos Soboka Marcos Roberto Tovani-Palone Vetriselvan Subramaniyan Samuel Joseph Tromans Aurora Zanghì Hadiza Yusuf Minale Tareke Mehran Shams-Beyranvand Tenaw Yimer Tiruye Inga Dora Sigfusdottir Bin Zhu Zwanden Sule Yahaya Muhammad Suleman Nguyen Tran Minh Duc Tommi Juhani Vasankari Renjulal Yesodharan Paramdeep Singh Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan Masood Ali Shaikh Min Seo Kim João Pedro Silva Naohiro Yonemoto Chuanhua Yu Chandrashekhar T. Sreeramareddy Harmanjit Singh Atta Ullah Jiseung Kang Shu Wang Haijun Zhang Aniefiok John Udoakang Saeed Ullah Alireza Shakeri Anna Aleksandrovna Skryabina Reem Temsah Masayuki Teramoto Amin Sharifan Georgios Ioannis Verras Valentin Yurievich Skryabin Mohammed G.M. Zeariya Joe Varghese Soroush Soraneh Angga Wilandika Mandaras Tariku Walde Anthony Zhong Jef Van den Eynde Vishal Sharma Sunder Sham Hyeon Jin Kim Vinay Suresh Thang Huu Tran Manish Vinayak Jingya Zhang Magdalena Zielińska Asokan Govindaraj Vaithinathan Paul Yip Chandan Kumar Swain Munkhtuya Tumurkhuu Dan J. Stein Javad Sharifi Rad Sa’ed H. Zyoud Roman Shrestha Pavanchand H. Shetty Payam Tabaee Damavandi Premalatha K. ShettyS Aristidis Tsatsakis Alfiya Shamsutdinova Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos Jovana Todorovic Mahabalesh Shetty Joan B. Soriano Jasvinder A. Singh Yuan Pang Wang

Publication Name: Nature Medicine

Publication Date: 2026-01-01

Volume: Unknown

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: Unknown

Description:

Correction to: Nature Medicinehttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-025-04137-0, published online 16 January 2026. In the original version of this article, errors and omissions were identified in the Competing Interests statements of several authors among the GBD 2023 Substance Use Collaborators. Following a comprehensive review of all competing interest declarations, corrections were required for nine authors. The competing interests statement for S. Afzal was incomplete. The statement has been amended to include grants or contracts from the Dean Office, Institute of Public Health Lahore. The competing interests statement for L. Monasta was incomplete. The statement has been amended to include support for the present manuscript from the Italian Ministry of Health to the Institute for Maternal and Child Health – IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, with payments made to the institution under project RC 34/2027; all outside the submitted work. The competing interests statement for J.P.S. was incomplete. The statement has been amended to include support for the present manuscript from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, including payment of salary under contract reference 2021.01789.CEECIND/CP1662/CT0014; all outside the submitted work. The competing interests statement for L.M.L.R.S. contained inaccuracies regarding the sources of grants or contracts. The statement has been corrected to accurately reflect support received from SPRINT – Sport Physical Activity and Health Research & Innovation Center, Polytechnic of Guarda, 6300-559 Guarda, Portugal and RISE–Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, 6201-506 Covilhã, Portugal. The competing interests statement for J.A.S. was incomplete. The statement has been amended to include stock or stock options in Atyr Pharmaceuticals. The competing interests statement for A.C.T. contained an incorrect NIH grant number. The grant number has been corrected from K34DA061696 to K24DA061696. The competing interests statements for B. Oancea, K. Krishan, and I. N. Soyiri were omitted from the version of this article initially published. The statements have now been added and read as follows: “B.O. reports grants from the Core Program within the Romanian National Research, Development, and Innovation Plan 2022–2027, carried out with the support of MRID, project no. 23020101 (SIA-PRO), contract no. 7N/2022, and project PNRR-I8 no. 842027778, contract no. 760096. K. Krishan reports non-financial support from the UGC Centre of Advanced Study (CAS II), awarded to the Department of Anthropology, and support from the RUSA 2.0 grant awarded by the Ministry of Education to Panjab University, Chandigarh, India; all outside the submitted work. I.N.S. reports a leadership or fiduciary role in another board, society, committee, or advocacy group, paid or unpaid, as a trustee of the Citizens Advice Bureau for Hull & East Riding, United Kingdom.” These errors have now been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article. No other parts of the article have been changed.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1038/s41591-026-04513-4

Authors - 100

Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues Silva

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Ireneous N. Soyiri

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Aminu Shittu

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Ker Kan Tan

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Siavash Vaziri

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Farrukh Sobia

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Seyed Afshin Shorofi

35086976700

Y. Waheed

35303643700

Alexander C. Tsai

35362700200

Abdul Rohim Tualeka

36447791600

Fathiah Zakham

37064030100

Lukasz Szarpak

55053599400

Ujjawal Sharma

55145355700

Mircea Tampa

55324899600

Nuwan Darshana Wickramasinghe

55326938000

Manoj Sharma

55468811500

Marco Torrado

55515638000

Surjit Singh

55740397100

Baljinder Singh

55769747784

Emmanuel Edwar Siddig

55879555400

Dehui Yin

55881605800

Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei

55935372700

Isidora S. Vujcic

55957120100

Evangelia Eirini Tsermpini

55967275100

Yonas Getaye Tefera

56043059700

Ali Sheidaei

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Mohamad Hani Temsah

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Sunil Shrestha

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Matiwos Soboka

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Marcos Roberto Tovani-Palone

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Vetriselvan Subramaniyan

56721233900

Samuel Joseph Tromans

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Aurora Zanghì

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Hadiza Yusuf

57191630259

Minale Tareke

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Mehran Shams-Beyranvand

57193608415

Tenaw Yimer Tiruye

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Inga Dora Sigfusdottir

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Bin Zhu

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Zwanden Sule Yahaya

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Muhammad Suleman

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Nguyen Tran Minh Duc

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Tommi Juhani Vasankari

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Renjulal Yesodharan

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Paramdeep Singh

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Kavumpurathu Raman Thankappan

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Masood Ali Shaikh

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Min Seo Kim

57203591936

João Pedro Silva

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Naohiro Yonemoto

57204947657

Chuanhua Yu

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Chandrashekhar T. Sreeramareddy

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Harmanjit Singh

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Atta Ullah

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Jiseung Kang

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Shu Wang

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Haijun Zhang

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Aniefiok John Udoakang

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Saeed Ullah

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Alireza Shakeri

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Anna Aleksandrovna Skryabina

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Reem Temsah

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Masayuki Teramoto

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Amin Sharifan

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Georgios Ioannis Verras

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Valentin Yurievich Skryabin

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Mohammed G.M. Zeariya

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Joe Varghese

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Soroush Soraneh

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Angga Wilandika

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Mandaras Tariku Walde

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Anthony Zhong

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Jef Van den Eynde

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Vishal Sharma

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Sunder Sham

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Hyeon Jin Kim

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Vinay Suresh

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Thang Huu Tran

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Manish Vinayak

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Jingya Zhang

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Magdalena Zielińska

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Asokan Govindaraj Vaithinathan

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Paul Yip

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Chandan Kumar Swain

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Munkhtuya Tumurkhuu

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Dan J. Stein

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Javad Sharifi Rad

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Sa’ed H. Zyoud

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Roman Shrestha

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Pavanchand H. Shetty

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Payam Tabaee Damavandi

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Premalatha K. ShettyS

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Aristidis Tsatsakis

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Alfiya Shamsutdinova

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Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos

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Jovana Todorovic

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Mahabalesh Shetty

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Joan B. Soriano

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Jasvinder A. Singh

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Yuan Pang Wang

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