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Found 5152 publications

Soft computing based car body deformation and EES determination for car crash analysis systems

No authors available

Publication Name: Conference Record - IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference

Publication Date: 2004-10-08

Volume: 3

Issue:

Page Range: 1674-1679

Description:

Car body deformation modeling plays a very important role in crash accident analyses, as well as in safe car body design. The determination of the energy absorbed by the deformation and the corresponding Energy Equivalent Speed can be of key importance, however their precise determination is a very difficult task. Although, using the results of crash tests, intelligent and soft methods offer a way to model the crash process itself, as well as to determine the absorbed energy, the before-crash speed of the car, etc. In this paper a modeling technique and an intelligent expert system are introduced which together are able to follow the deformation process of car bodies in car crashes and to analyze the strength of the different parts, thus significantly can contribute to the improvement of the safety of car bodies.

Open Access: No

DOI: DOI not available

Soft computing based car body deformation and EES determination for car crash analysis systems

András Rövid Pál Michelberger P. Várlaki A. R. Várkonyi-Kóczy Maria Da Graça Ruano

Publication Name: Conference Record IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference

Publication Date: 2004-10-08

Volume: 3

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 1674-1679

Description:

Car body deformation modeling plays a very important role in crash accident analyses, as well as in safe car body design. The determination of the energy absorbed by the deformation and the corresponding Energy Equivalent Speed can be of key importance, however their precise determination is a very difficult task. Although, using the results of crash tests, intelligent and soft methods offer a way to model the crash process itself, as well as to determine the absorbed energy, the before-crash speed of the car, etc. In this paper a modeling technique and an intelligent expert system are introduced which together are able to follow the deformation process of car bodies in car crashes and to analyze the strength of the different parts, thus significantly can contribute to the improvement of the safety of car bodies.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: DOI not available

A fully symbolic design and modeling of nonlinear glucose control with Control System Professional Suite (CSPS) of Mathematica

Balázs Benyó L. Kovács Zoltán Benyó B. Paláncz

Publication Name: Acta Physiologica Hungarica

Publication Date: 2004-09-09

Volume: 91

Issue: 2

Page Range: 147-156

Description:

In this case study a fully symbolic design and modeling method are presented for blood glucose control of diabetic patients under intensive care using Mathematica. The analysis is based on a modified two-compartment model proposed by Bergman et al. (2). The applied feedback control law decoupling even the nonlinear model leads to a fully symbolic solution of the closed loop equations. The effectivity of the applied symbolic procedures being mostly built-in the new version of Control System Professional Suite (CSPS) Application of Mathematica have been demonstrated for controller design in case of a glucose control for treatment of diabetes mellitus and also presented for a numerical situation described in Juhász (8). The results are in good agreement with the earlier presented symbolic-numeric analysis by Benyó et al. (1).

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1556/APhysiol.91.2004.2.6

A Test Model for Hardware and Software Systems

J. Sziray

Publication Name: Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics

Publication Date: 2004-09-01

Volume: 8

Issue: 5

Page Range: 523-529

Description:

The paper is concerned with the general aspects of testing complex hardware and software systems. First a mapping scheme as a test model is presented for an arbitrary given system. This scheme serves for describing the one-to-one correspondence between the input and output domains of the system, where the test inputs and fault classes are also involved. The presented test model incorporates both the verification and the validation schemes for hardware and software. The significance of the model is that it alleviates the clear differentiation between verification and validation tests, which is important and useful in the process of test design and evaluation. On the other hand, this model provides a clear overview on the various purpose test sets, which helps in organizing and applying these sets. The second part of the paper examines the case when the hardware and software are designed by using formal specification. Here the consequences and problems of formal methods, and their impacts on verification and validation are discussed.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.20965/jaciii.2004.p0523

Energy-Conservative Algorithm for the Numerical Solution of Initial-Value Hamiltonian System Problems

E. Miletics

Publication Name: Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics

Publication Date: 2004-09-01

Volume: 8

Issue: 5

Page Range: 495-498

Description:

The numerical treatment of ODE initial-value problems has been intensively researched. Energy-conservative algorithms are very important to dinamic systems. For the Hamiltonian system the symplectic algorithms are very effective. Powerful computers and algebraic software enable the creation of efficient numerical algorithms for solving ODE initial-value problems. In this paper, we propose an adaptive energy-conservative numerical-analytical algorithm for Hamiltonian systems. This algorithm is adaptable to initial-value problems where some quantities are preserved. The algorithm and its efficiency are presented for solving two-body and linear oscillator problems.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.20965/jaciii.2004.p0495

Residual stresses in carburised, carbonitrided and case-hardened components (Part 2)

T. Reti

Publication Name: Heat Treatment of Metals

Publication Date: 2004-03-11

Volume: 31

Issue: 1

Page Range: 4-10

Description:

An overview is given of the significant progress in research focused on the assessment of residual stress effects in case-hardened components. Focus is on relevant computational models intended to simulate stress evolution during heat treatment.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: DOI not available

Explicitation; A universal of translated text?

Vilma Papai

Publication Name: Benjamins Translation Library

Publication Date: 2004-01-01

Volume: 48

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 143-164

Description:

This article reports on corpus-based investigation of explicitation generally referred to as one of the universal features of translation. It gives an account of the findings of a twofold analysis carried out on an English-Hungarian parallel corpus and a comparative corpus of translated and non-translated texts in Hungarian. The purpose is to reveal the regularities of both the translation process in terms of explicitation and the translation product in terms of text explicitness. The paper will argue that there is a close connection between explicitation and simplification, another candidate for translation universals.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1075/btl.48.12pap

Taylor series method with numerical derivatives for initial value problems

G. Molnárka E. Miletics

Publication Name: Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering

Publication Date: 2004-01-01

Volume: 4

Issue: 1-2

Page Range: 105-114

Description:

The Taylor series method is one of the earliest analytic-numeric algorithms for approximate solution of initial value problems for ordinary differential equations. The main idea of the rehabilitation of these algorithms is based on the approximate calculation of higher derivatives using well-known technique for the partial differential equations. In some cases such algorithms will be much more complicated than a R-K methods, because it will require more function evaluation than well-known classical algorithms. However these evaluations can be accomplished fully parallel and the coefficients of truncated Taylor series can be calculated with matrix-vector operations. For large systems these operations suit for the parallel computers. The approximate solution is given as a piecewise polynomial function defined on the subintervals of the whole interval and the local error of this solution at the interior points of the subinterval is less than that one at the end point. This property offers different facility for adaptive error control. This paper describes several above-mentioned algorithms and examines its consistency and stability properties. It demonstrates some numerical test results for stiff systems herewith we attempt to prove the efficiency of these new-old algorithms.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.3233/jcm-2004-41-213

A meshless polyharmonic-type boundary interpolation method for solving boundary integral equations

Csaba Gáspár

Publication Name: Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements

Publication Date: 2004-01-01

Volume: 28

Issue: 10 SPEC. ISS.

Page Range: 1207-1216

Description:

A boundary interpolation technique is introduced based on multi-elliptic partial differential equations. The interpolation problem is converted to a special higher order partial differential equation which is completely independent of the geometry of the original problem. Based on this interpolation method, meshless methods are constructed for the 2D Laplace-Poisson equation. The presented approach makes it possible to avoid solving large and dense interpolation equations. The auxiliary higher order partial differential equation is solved by robust, quadtree-based multi-level methods. The results can be easily generalized to 3D problems as well. © 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1016/j.enganabound.2003.04.001