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Found 5157 publications

The impact of stray currents of electric traction over the environment

Publication Name: Korrozios Figyelo

Publication Date: 2005-01-01

Volume: 45

Issue: 2

Page Range: 43-48

Description:

No description provided

Open Access: Yes

DOI: DOI not available

Speeding up the performance analysis of communication systems

No authors available

Publication Name: 2005 European Simulation and Modelling Conference, ESM 2005 - Proceedings

Publication Date: 2005-01-01

Volume:

Issue:

Page Range: 329-333

Description:

The methods for the performance analysis of communication networks are reviewed. Different ways are shown how the combination of DES and TFA can be made faster by using parallelism. An efficient algorithm for the parallel execution of the combined DES and TFA is presented.

Open Access: No

DOI: DOI not available

A possible extension of the Aboav-Wealre law

Publication Name: Materials Science Forum

Publication Date: 2005-01-01

Volume: 473-474

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 389-398

Description:

The semi-empirical Aboav-Weaire law is generally used to characterize the local topological correlation between the neighbor cells in 2D space-filling random cellular system. Starting with a possible generalization of the Aboav-Weaire law, this paper presents a new method, which is designated primarily to the topological characterization of finite cellular systems defined on an unbounded, closed and orientable surface, and composed of a finite set of combinatorial polygons. It is demonstrated that using two simple topological parameters (AR and ER) derived from the extended Aboav-Weaire equation, the local structure and the stability of polyhedral fullerenes can be efficiently evaluated on the basis of quantitative criteria. © 2005 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.4028/0-87849-957-1.389

Codes in the codons: Construction of a codon/amino acid periodic table and a study of the nature of specific nucleic acid - Protein interactions

Publication Name: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Proceedings

Publication Date: 2004-12-01

Volume: 26 IV

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 2860-2863

Description:

The theory of "codon-amino acid coevolution" was first proposed by Woese in 1967. It suggests that there is a stereochemical matching - that is, affinity - between amino acids and certain of the base triplet sequences that code for those amino acids. We have constructed a Common Periodic Table of Codons and Amino Acids, where the Nucleic Acid Table showed perfect axial symmetry for codons and the corresponding Amino Acid Table also displayed periodicity regarding the biochemical properties (charge and hydrophobicity) of the 20 amino acids and the position of the stop signals. The Table indicates that the middle (2nd) amino acid in the codon has a prominent role in determining some of the structural features of the amino acids. The possibility that physical contact between codons and amino acids might exist was tested on restriction enzymes. Many recognition site-like sequences were found in the coding sequences of these enzymes and as many as 73 examples of codon - amino acid co-location were observed in the 7 known 3D structures (December 2003) of endonuclease-nucleic acid complexes. These results indicate that the smallest possible units of specific nucleic acid - protein interaction are indeed the stereochemically compatible codons and amino acids.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: DOI not available

Logic testing of CMOS structures

Publication Name: Iccc 2004 Second IEEE International Conference on Computational Cybernetics Proceedings

Publication Date: 2004-12-01

Volume: Unknown

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 59-64

Description:

The paper presents a test calculation principle which serves for producing tests of switch-level logic faults in CMOS digital circuits. The considered fault model includes stuck-at-0/1 logic faults on the connecting lines, as well as switch faults in the transistors. Both single and multiple faults are included. The transistor faults manifest themselves in stuck open (open circuit) and stuck short (short circuit) behavior. In this paper only combinational logic circuits are taken into consideration. The calculation principle is comparatively simple. It is based only on successive line-value justification, and it yields an opportunity to be realized by an efficient computer program. ©2004 IEEE.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: DOI not available

Codes in the codons: Construction of a codon/amino acid periodic table and a study of the nature of specific nucleic acid - Protein interactions

No authors available

Publication Name: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings

Publication Date: 2004-12-01

Volume: 26 IV

Issue:

Page Range: 2860-2863

Description:

The theory of "codon-amino acid coevolution" was first proposed by Woese in 1967. It suggests that there is a stereochemical matching - that is, affinity - between amino acids and certain of the base triplet sequences that code for those amino acids. We have constructed a Common Periodic Table of Codons and Amino Acids, where the Nucleic Acid Table showed perfect axial symmetry for codons and the corresponding Amino Acid Table also displayed periodicity regarding the biochemical properties (charge and hydrophobicity) of the 20 amino acids and the position of the stop signals. The Table indicates that the middle (2nd) amino acid in the codon has a prominent role in determining some of the structural features of the amino acids. The possibility that physical contact between codons and amino acids might exist was tested on restriction enzymes. Many recognition site-like sequences were found in the coding sequences of these enzymes and as many as 73 examples of codon - amino acid co-location were observed in the 7 known 3D structures (December 2003) of endonuclease-nucleic acid complexes. These results indicate that the smallest possible units of specific nucleic acid - protein interaction are indeed the stereochemically compatible codons and amino acids.

Open Access: No

DOI: DOI not available

Filtering and contrast enhancement on subtracted direct digital angiograms

No authors available

Publication Name: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings

Publication Date: 2004-12-01

Volume: 26 II

Issue:

Page Range: 1533-1536

Description:

This paper presents the results of a research related to medical image subtraction algorithms. The selected area is of direct digital X-Ray angiography, where subtraction algorithms are the basis of most acquisition and reviewing protocols. The goal of this research is to analyze the currently existing image subtraction algorithms and to propose a new approach based on the experienced limitations, respectively to develop a new imaging technique that allows both contrast agent and radiation dose reduction. The enhancement of the subtraction algorithms is targeted by two means: a) noise reduction on image frames, b) identification of contrast agent injected regions. Both aspects will be studied based on the analysis of the spatio-temporal signal variation that image pixel intensities represent, therefore the resulting algorithm can not be used real time during image acquisition, but as a post processing technique during review. The temporal variation of pixel intensities was then analyzed and a patter check was followed to identify pixels being part of a contrast agent injected region. This information was used to highlight regions of interest and to increase the contrast in poorly injected areas.

Open Access: No

DOI: DOI not available

3D model estimation from multiple images

Publication Name: IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems

Publication Date: 2004-12-01

Volume: 3

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 1661-1666

Description:

3D reconstruction plays a very important role in computer vision. The determination of the 3D model from multiple images is of key importance. In this paper a 3D reconstruction algorithm is introduced, which is capable to determine the 3D model without any external intervention.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1109/FUZZY.2004.1375430

Logic testing of CMOS structures

No authors available

Publication Name: ICCC 2004 - Second IEEE International Conference on Computational Cybernetics, Proceedings

Publication Date: 2004-12-01

Volume:

Issue:

Page Range: 59-64

Description:

The paper presents a test calculation principle which serves for producing tests of switch-level logic faults in CMOS digital circuits. The considered fault model includes stuck-at-0/1 logic faults on the connecting lines, as well as switch faults in the transistors. Both single and multiple faults are included. The transistor faults manifest themselves in stuck open (open circuit) and stuck short (short circuit) behavior. In this paper only combinational logic circuits are taken into consideration. The calculation principle is comparatively simple. It is based only on successive line-value justification, and it yields an opportunity to be realized by an efficient computer program. ©2004 IEEE.

Open Access: No

DOI: DOI not available