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Publications - 6383

Family-friendly workplaces in the public and private sectors

Publication Name: International Journal of Organizational Analysis

Publication Date: 2026-12-14

Volume: 34

Issue: 12

Page Range: 33-52

Description:

Purpose – The study aimed to examine family-friendly practices of employers in Hungary and compared public and private sector organisations to better understand their approaches to promoting the work–life balance of employees. Design/methodology/approach – A cross-sectional, quantitative survey was carried out between April and June 2023, involving 702 organisations certified as family-friendly workplaces in Hungary, of which 101 managers responded. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson’s chi-squared tests to examine associations between sector and the prevalence of family-friendly practices. Findings – The findings indicate sectoral variation in the implementation of family-friendly practices. Private sector organisations more frequently reported flexible working arrangements, whereas public sector employers more often reported traditional measures such as childcare services and child-friendly work environments. Teleworking was available in 87.3% of private organisations, compared with 67.4% of public organisations (p = 0.016). Similarly, part-time work was offered by 87.3% of private organisations and 63.3% of public organisations (p = 0.004). Conversely, on-site childcare (52.2% vs. 21.8%, p = 0.002) and child-friendly workplaces (58.7% vs 23.6%, p < 0.001) were more prevalent in the public sector. Research limitations/implications – The study is geographically limited to Hungary and focuses mainly on certified family-friendly workplaces, which may not represent all organisations uniformly. However, it provides a basis for benchmarking international research on family-friendly workplace policies. In addition, it does not include a qualitative study to provide more in-depth insight or to capture the views of employees, but identifies further research directions in this way. Practical implications – Based on these findings, organisations should consider implementing family-friendly policies that better promote work–life balance. The study recommends that the public sector extend flexible working arrangements and increase family benefits to improve recruitment and retention. Conversely, private sector employers should focus on developing childcare facilities on-site and fostering family-friendly work environments to support their employees’ needs effectively, thereby increasing job satisfaction. Social implications – A better understanding of family-friendly workplace policies can help to raise awareness of the importance of promoting work–life balance. The implementation of these policies has the potential to improve the well-being of employees and contribute to wider societal goals, including gender equality, family stability and the development of a more sustainable society. Originality/value – The study provides a comprehensive analysis of family-friendly workplace policies in the various sectors in Hungary, highlighting sectoral strategies and practical recommendations for better promoting work–life balance and organisational efficiency.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1108/IJOA-07-2025-5721

POSSIBILITIES OF CREATING CROSS-BORDER TOURIST DESTINATIONS IN EAST-CENTRAL EUROPE

Publication Name: Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 55

Issue: 3

Page Range: 1066-1075

Description:

Tourism development is one of today's popular tools for mitigating regional inequalities, thus many regions see tourism as an opportunity to break out. This is no different in the case of border regions, where development in this direction is also supported by cross-border, EU-financed or (co-)financed programs. The aim of the paper is to investigate whether there is a real possibility of connecting the areas along the national borders for tourism purposes and creating sustainable tourism in these regions. The study examines the possibility of creating cross-border tourist destinations in three pre-selected areas in the Hungarian-Croatian, Hungarian-Slovenian and North-Western Hungarian-Slovakian border regions during the last two, already closed programming periods. Results of the research show, that cooperation between border countries for real tourism purposes is still possible today, and it only really aimed at creating uniform reception areas that ignore borders in a few cases. After the implementation of the programs, cross-border destinations as sellable tourist products were not created. The study shows that, in the case of two regions, the potential is given and the initiatives aimed at creating cross-border destinations are promising.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.30892/gtg.55308-1280

Testing the Setup Parameters of 3D Printed Parts Using a 7-axis Measuring Arm

Publication Name: International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology

Publication Date: 2025-12-17

Volume: 9

Issue: 1st Future of Vehicles Conf.

Page Range: 35-40

Description:

Additive manufacturing, particularly Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), has become a widely adopted technique in prototyping and small-series production. This is primarily due to its high flexibility and cost-effectiveness. However, ensuring dimensional accuracy remains a significant challenge, especially for functional components with tight tolerances. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of two fundamental FDM parameters, layer height and print speed, on geometric accuracy. Nine configurations were tested by combining three-layer heights (0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.3 mm) with three print speeds (40 mm/s, 60 mm/s, 80 mm/s). The test specimens were printed using an Ultimaker S7 printer with PLA Extrafill filament and subsequently remeasured using a 7-axis Hexagon Absolute Arm coordinate measuring arm. Each part was evaluated at seventeen predefined geometric features, resulting in a total of 153 measurement data points. Deviations were analyzed in comparison with the nominal CAD model values. The results indicate that the combination of 0.2 mm layer height and 60 mm/s print speed (L2S2) yielded the smallest deviations and the most consistent accuracy. Undersizing was typically observed for holes located in the XY-plane, while features along the Z-axis exhibited greater variation. The findings highlight the necessity of coordinated parameter optimization to improve dimensional accuracy.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.30939/IJASTECH..1753463

Bibliometric Evidence on the Trend and Future Direction of the Research on Textile Coloration with Natural Sources

Publication Name: Coatings

Publication Date: 2023-02-01

Volume: 13

Issue: 2

Page Range: Unknown

Description:

Synthetic dyes used for the coloration of textile goods are not readily biodegradable and are a major concern for water pollution. Nature has abundant sources of potential colorants for textile applications. There are many challenges in textile coloration using natural dyes and pigments, and significant research efforts are currently put into replacing synthetic textile dyes successfully. In order to gain insight into the future trajectory of dyeing research utilizing natural colorants, a bibliometric analysis from 1990 to 2021 using the Science Citation Index Expanded database was conducted. The analysis focused on how well the publication performed in terms of outputs and citations annually, mainstream journals, Web of Science categories, top universities, top nations, research trends, and hotspots. An overview of the most frequently used keywords derived from terms in the article title analysis, authors’ keyword analysis, and KeyWords Plus analysis served as the foundation for determining current research goals and future trends. The findings indicated that no noteworthy research on this topic was conducted in the final decade of the previous century but that it did begin to get the attention of scholars in the first decade of this century. The use of natural dyes in industry has significantly expanded during the past ten years. “Fastness” is the interest point that has received the most attention. Mordants, or environmentally friendly extraction techniques such as ultrasonic, gamma irradiation, etc., represent the future of this research area. On the other hand, ultraviolet protection and antibacterial or antimicrobial properties are becoming more and more popular in the field of textile dyeing research using natural colorants.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.3390/coatings13020413

Historical review of lacy phacelia (Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth.) Cultivation based on Hungarian bota nical, apicultural and agronomical studies

Publication Name: Botanikai Kozlemenyek

Publication Date: 2023-01-01

Volume: 110

Issue: 1

Page Range: 43-60

Description:

Lacy phacelia (Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth.), a plant of North American origin, has been cultivated in the Carpathian Basin since the end of the 19th century. It was sown for ornamental purposes, but at the same time its potential for beekeeping was also recognized. It was prophesied to save the future of the Hungarian apiculture, but in the period following the Second World War with the collapse of the large estate system, it was cultivated as a bee pasture only on a small scale. Since the beginning of the 20th century, Hungarian researchers have been studied its forage potential in several experiments. Despite the fi rst contradictory conclusions, it has been respected as a valuable forage crop for several livestock species since the 1970s. Its excellent potential for green manuring and soil disinfection has been also confi rmed in many experiments carried out in the Carpathian Basin for more than a century. Since the end of the 1970s, its exportoriented seed production has boomed both in small and large farms in the Little Hungarian Plain (in NW Hungary). Th is practice has been strongly linked to migratory beekeeping, which has elevated lacy phacelia to the most important melliferous plants producing monofl oral honey in Hungary. Its annual production area has fl uctuated between 1500 and 11,000 ha in the last 20 years.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.17716/BotKozlem.2023.110.1.43

A Simulation System for Testing Side Crashes, in Non-Traditional Seating Positions, for Self-Driving Cars

Publication Name: Acta Polytechnica Hungarica

Publication Date: 2023-01-01

Volume: 20

Issue: 7

Page Range: 63-82

Description:

Historically, vehicle safety reflects the current state of the art and new innovations will continue to make our cars even safer in the future. Since its invention, the car has enjoyed a unique, triumphal procession. Safety plays a central role in the development of a car model today. The number of accidents has also risen, in line with the growth in traffic. In addition to carelessness or distraction at the wheel, the most common causes of accidents are excessive speed, risky maneuvers and disregard of traffic rules. The introduction of the speed limit on rural roads and the obligation to wear seat belts, were particularly important positive milestones. Two different methods are also used to check the effect of the individual technical options and safety, in the event of accidents. First are the crash tests. Here, an accident situation is simulated in practice, under realistic conditions. The other solution is the simulation. The Finite Element Method, behind this term, lies the virtual calculation of various consequences of an accident, on the basis of mathematical differential equations. The degree of deformation of various components or the entire car, as a whole, is examined by calculation.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.12700/APH.20.7.2023.7.4

The effect of digital curation on visitor behavior in museum expositions

Publication Name: Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 8

Issue: 9

Page Range: Unknown

Description:

This study examines the impact of digitally curated museum exhibitions on visitor behavior, with a particular focus on university students from China and Hungary (n = 308). Using PLS-SEM analysis, the research finds that visitors’ experiences during digital curation visits significantly influence their behavior, and this influence is mediated by perceived value and satisfaction. It is recommended that museums consider the following constructive considerations to facilitate their future development: expanding the application of digital curation, utilizing cutting-edge technologies, implementing data-driven curatorial optimization, enhancing social experiences, integrating education and entertainment, and promoting cultural preservation and environmental stewardship. These insights will help guide museums toward more engaging and sustainable experiences.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.24294/jipd.v8i9.6153

Analysis of Embankment Supported by Rigid Inclusions Using Plaxis 3D

Publication Name: Acta Technica Jaurinensis

Publication Date: 2021-11-24

Volume: 14

Issue: 4

Page Range: 455-476

Description:

A rigid inclusion-supported embankment is used to overcome the problems of soft soils. This system is considered complex due to the various interactions between its elements, namely the embankment body, load transfer platform, geogrid layers, piles, and soft soils. The load transfer mechanism is based on the phenomenon of soil arching, the tension in the geogrid layers, support of the soft soils, and friction between piles and soft soil. In this paper, the first part highlights the behaviour of a rigid inclusion-supported embankment validated by field measurements, and the contribution of rigid inclusions technology to the reduction of settlement and creep settlement. In addition, the effect of geogrid in improving the load efficiency and reducing the settlements is presented. In the second part, a comparison is made between many analytical design methods and a three-dimensional finite element analysis method. The results show the inconsistencies between the analytical methods in calculating the load efficiency and the tension in the geogrid.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.14513/actatechjaur.00615

Felix somló's three theories of state

Publication Name: Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies

Publication Date: 2018-06-01

Volume: 59

Issue: 2

Page Range: 216-227

Description:

This paper examines the excellent Hungarian legal philosopher, Felix Somló's theories on the state and politics. It claims that Somló had three theories of state. The first could be reconstructed from the sociological allusions and hints of his first book, titled Állami beavatkozás és individualismus [State intervention and individualism] (1903). His second theory of state was based on legal concepts exposes in a Neo-Kantian fashion, and it has been explicated in his Juristische Grundlehre [Basic Legal Concepts and Ideas] (1917). His third theory of state is an unfinished theory prepared in his unpublished Állambölcseleti jegyzetek [Notes for a Philosophy of State] (1919/20). The core idea of the first theory is regulation (which was considered by Somló as interference); the central concept of the second theory is the so called 'Rechtsmacht' [legal might], which was coined by Somló; whereas the third theory revolves around the possibility of so called eternal truth of history of ideas.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1556/2052.2018.59.2.6