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Found 6334 publications

BEYOND FIATFALVA DAM ARE NO TROUT, NOR WEALTHY MEN

Publication Name: Metszet

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 15

Issue: 5

Page Range: 26-33

Description:

Commenting on the state of contemporary architecture in Transylvania leads to certain contradictions, a falling ethnic Hungarian population, abandoned rural buildings, palaces, barns and churches. Maybe there are no contemporary buildings, only restoration projects, or the act of restoration acts as a contemporary indicator of new beginnings. Elements of the design being executed in stainless steel or glazed installations are signs of high-tech architecture.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.33268/Met.2024.5.2

Hungarian Battery Production - Analysis from the Perspective of Environmental Protection and the Labour Market

Publication Name: Hrvatski Geografski Glasnik

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 86

Issue: 2

Page Range: 5-17

Description:

In the 20th century, transportation heavily relied on hydrocarbons. Currently, the initial transition to electric propulsion is being witnessed.There's an ongoing debate among technical experts regarding its effectiveness alongside the start of battery production. Our research focuses on the labour market impact of companies operating in battery manufacturing, component production, and disposal in Hungary, as well as the opinions of local residents regarding the establishment of these organizations. Our research aims to track the differences and similarities between the governmental standpoint and the population's views. Hungary stands out for its rapid industrialization, focusing on enhancing GDP and job creation.The population is concerned about employing immigrant workers and potential battery production and disposal accidents. Our qualitative study adheres to the European Green Deal principles, including insights on battery manufacturing from transportation experts, manufacturers' associations, and environmentalists. Our quantitative research shows a preference for living at an unrealistic distance from such facilities. Many citizens advocate for the cessation of battery factory operations or investments, a stance mainly due to limited public awareness. Middle-aged individuals exhibit the most fear, and we correlate our findings with societal facts and negative incidents. To mitigate these tensions, mass education, tighter regulation, and increased sanctions are recommended.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.21861/HGG.2024.86.02.01

Sustainable Economic Growth through Battery Innovation: The Impact of Industry Expansion and Testing Capacities in Hungary

Publication Name: Chemical Engineering Transactions

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 114

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 889-894

Description:

In an era where sustainability has become a pivotal concern, the battery industry emerges as a beacon of hope for innovation and economic transformation. Batteries are a cornerstone of sustainable development. They provide an essential energy storage function, facilitating the transition to renewable energy sources and decarbonization. Batteries enable efficient storage and distribution of renewable energy and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. This results in mitigating environmental pollution and contributing to a more sustainable energy landscape. Batteries are, therefore, a fundamental driver of both energy and environmental sustainability. The integration of testing capacities in battery factories and third-party locations is crucial for ensuring product reliability, safety, and performance. In turn, this reinforces market confidence and consumer adoption of the new sustainable applications batteries support. By investing in advanced testing facilities, the industry adheres to stringent quality standards and promotes technological advancements and R&D. This contributes to the economic and sustainable growth of the sector. This approach demonstrates a commitment to continuous innovation, product excellence, and a multitude of sustainability factors, highlighting the essential role of testing in the burgeoning battery industry. In summary, the battery industry is at the intersection of sustainability and economic growth. Our publication shows how the strategic infrastructure development of the innovation-focused battery sector can offer a new perspective on achieving sustainable and economic growth and how it can play a key role in this global transformation.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.3303/CET24114149

A Cost-Effective Hardware and Software Solution for Telerehabilitation in Homecare

Publication Name: 2024 IEEE International Conference on Microwaves Communications Antennas Biomedical Engineering and Electronic Systems Comcas 2024

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: Unknown

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: Unknown

Description:

In telerehabilitation., services are provided from a distance using telecommunication technologies. With the proliferation of broadband internet services and wireless networks., high-speed and low-latency data transmission can be maintained that allows for high quality audio and video communication. However., offline solutions without outsourcing of the computational need into the cloud are still required. Homecare solutions offer possibilities for rehabilitation of patients in their home environment. Guided workouts and training sessions can be automated and controlled with the help of cost-effective hardware and software applications. This paper presents first results of a latest development in homecare telerehabilitation with automated recognition of motion, evaluation and feedback.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1109/COMCAS58210.2024.10666254

Systemic Relationships Between Regional Sustainability and Waste Management

Publication Name: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 427

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 15-23

Description:

An assessment of local needs and conditions is essential to support an efficient waste management system, which can be used to select the components and waste management options that best meet these circumstances and their resource requirements. Each of these activities requires careful planning, but the model of sustainable municipal waste management offers a comprehensive interdisciplinary framework. The aim of the research is to develop and present a methodology as an environmental engineering problem that can be applied in practice to evaluate the sustainability of regional municipal waste management systems. As a result of the research, an integrated and interdisciplinary approach will be developed that can be effectively applied at regional level and give an accurate picture of the actual evolution of the role and impact of the waste management planning process and its implementation.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-37959-8_2

The Effect of Rectangle Shaped Cutouts of Corrugated Paperboard Packages on Compressive Strength of Boxes

Publication Name: Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 59

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: 81-87

Description:

Corrugated paperboard boxes are widely used as packaging in logistics processes. Corrugated boxes must have adequate strength to ensure proper protection of the product. In many cases, the product will require cutouts in the side walls of the boxes. These significantly affect the strength behavior of the box which can be determined by measurements and various models. The aim of this study is to determine the compressive strength of corrugated cardboard boxes of different sizes and different rectangle shaped cutouts formed on them. Five different box dimensions and five different cutout rates were investigated. Box compression tests were carried out to obtain the compression force result of the boxes. The results of these measurements were compared with the box compression force estimation formulas. Two types of McKee formula were used for the comparison that are commonly used in industry. The complete and the simplified McKee formulas are the used models in this study. The constant parameters for both McKee formulas was calculated for each cutout rates. For higher cutout ratios the accuracy of both the simplified and the complete McKee formula increases. In three groups at 0%, 4% and 16% cutouts the fitted complete and simplified McKee formulas predict the BCT results with significant differences. It can be observed that neither the complete nor the simplified McKee formula is able to account for changes in compression force due to variations in box size for any cutout category.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.3233/ATDE240530

Lessons Learned from an Autonomous Race Car Competition †

Publication Name: Engineering Proceedings

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 79

Issue: 1

Page Range: Unknown

Description:

The advancement of AI technologies and the increasing processing power of computers have made high-speed autonomous racing possible. Different leagues, such as the Abu Dhabi Autonomous Racing League (A2RL) and the Indy Autonomous Challenge (IAC), are organizing races in simulation and with real race cars. In this paper we will describe our experience with the inaugural A2RL event and a SIM race organized by IAC. With respect to A2RL, we will give an overview of the physical parameters of the race car, the sensors we worked with, and our software solution including how we created trajectories for different test scenarios.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.3390/engproc2024079025

LMI feasibility analysis of 2DOF NATA model

Publication Name: Pollack Periodica

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: Unknown

Issue: Unknown

Page Range: Unknown

Description:

Present paper shows the different types of tensor product model based linear matrix inequality controller design and feasibility analysis of two degrees of freedom aeroelastic wing section model. The tensor product models are based on reducing or removing the nonlinear behavior of the system and weighting functions. The linear matrix inequality based method results globally asymptotically stable system. The goal of the paper is to examine that selecting and varying the transformation space influences the feasibility of the linear matrix inequality based controller. The paper gives a comparison between the different tensor product models in terms of controller performance. The linear matrix inequality gives feasible solution for the controller design if the transformation space is selected adequately.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1556/606.2024.00888

Measurement of Naringin from Citrus Fruits by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–a Review

Publication Name: Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry

Publication Date: 2024-01-01

Volume: 54

Issue: 3

Page Range: 473-486

Description:

Naringin is a flavonoid found primarily in citrus species with especially high concentrations being present in grapefruit (Citrus paradisi), bitter orange (Citrus aurantium), and pomelo (Citrus grandis). Because of its many positive effects on human health, naringin has been the focus of increasing attention in recent years. Recently, conventional extraction methods have been commonly replaced with unconventional methods, such as ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) and other, more eco-friendly extraction methods requiring little-to-no environmentally harmful solvents or significantly less energy. Naringin analysis is most commonly done via high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) coupled with a mass spectrometer (MS) or a photodiode array (DAD) detector. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of recent trends developments in the extraction, sample preparation, and liquid chromatographic analysis of the compound originating from citrus fruits or their products.

Open Access: Yes

DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2022.2082241